The renowned breeder and owner passed away on tuesday in Lisbon, Portugal, at 88; spiritual leader, philanthropist, and philosopher, he was also the spiritual leader of the Shia Ismaili Muslims
By Diego H. Mitagstein
The world of thoroughbred racing bids farewell to one of its most iconic figures with the passing of Aga Khan IV, who died this afternoon in Lisbon, Portugal, at the age of 88. A spiritual leader of the Ismaili Shiites and a renowned philanthropist, he was also one of the most influential personalities in the breeding and ownership of thoroughbreds, leaving a legacy that transcended borders and generations.
Born Karim al-Hussayni on December 13, 1936, in Geneva, Switzerland, Aga Khan IV inherited his passion for horses from his grandfather, Aga Khan III, who was already a prominent figure in global racing. His entry into the racing world marked the beginning of a dynasty that redefined standards in breeding and competition.
Since taking leadership of the Aga Khan Stud in 1960, Aga Khan IV transformed his operation into one of the most successful on the planet. His stud farms in Ireland and France became epicenters of genetic excellence, producing thoroughbreds that dominated the world’s most prestigious tracks.
Among the champions bred under his tutelage are:
Shergar (Great Nephew): Perhaps the most famous horse associated with Aga Khan IV. A winner of the Epsom Derby (G1) in 1981 by a record-breaking 10 lengths, Shergar became a legend. However, his tragic kidnapping and subsequent disappearance that same year marked a dark chapter in racing history.
Blushing Groom (Red God): Bred by Aga Khan, this champion won the European Champion Two-Year-Old Colt title in 1976 before becoming one of the most influential sires in history, leaving a genetic imprint that remains significant today.
Sinndar (Grand Lodge): In 2000, this exceptional thoroughbred achieved the coveted triple of the Epsom Derby, Irish Derby (G1), and Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe (G1), solidifying his place as one of the greats of the millennium.
Zarkava (Zamindar): Undefeated in her seven starts, including an unforgettable performance in the 2008 Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe, this mare is considered one of the greatest of recent history.
Azamour (Night Shift): A multiple Group 1 winner, Azamour shone on the racetrack and later as a sire, leaving a lasting legacy through his progeny.
The green, red, and white colors of Aga Khan IV became synonymous with success at the world’s most prestigious racetracks, particularly in Europe. With numerous group race victories, his operation included 15 wins in the Epsom Derby and multiple triumphs in the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe, Irish Derby, Oaks, and King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes, among other classics.
In 2009, Aga Khan IV was honored with the prestigious Eclipse Award in the United States, recognizing his global influence in racing and his contribution to excellence in breeding.
Beyond the racetrack, Aga Khan IV was a fervent advocate for education, economic development, and cultural preservation, supporting projects in over 30 countries. In the equine world, he always promoted the idea that racing could serve as a bridge to connect cultures and traditions, uniting people through their shared passion for horses.
With his passing, the legacy of Aga Khan IV in racing rests in the hands of his family, who will continue to lead breeding and racing operations. His impact will be remembered not only for the champions he produced but also for the values he promoted: excellence, integrity, and a profound love for horses.
Today, the world of racing bids farewell to a giant. Aga Khan IV was not only a spiritual leader and philanthropist but also a true architect of dreams in the world of racing, leaving an enduring legacy for generations to come.
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